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1、,#,山东省烟,台,市,2024,年中考英,语,真,题,一,、,第,一,部分 阅,读,理,解,（共,两,节,，,满分,35,分,）,第,一,节（共,15,小,题,；,每,小题,2,分,，,满分,30,分）,阅,读,下列,短,文，,从,短文,后,每题,所,给,的,a,、,b,、,c,和,d,四,个,选项,中,，选,出,最佳,选,项,。,everyone knows some teachers who whole-heartedly help their students,learn and,grow.,this,year,teacher,appreciation,(,感,谢,),week,sta
2、rts,from,may,6.,to,celebrate,it,we,asked,some,kids,to,make,cards,to,thank,the,teachers,who inspired them,greatly.,lets enjoy some of,their,works,and,think about,which,teacher inspires,you.,how did students celebrate,this,years,teacher,appreciation,week?,a,by writing,thank-you,cards.,b,by,helping the
3、ir,teachers.,c,by sending,teachers,presents.,d,by,telephoning their,teachers.,what problem,did,harper probably have,in,the,past?,he was afraid of speaking,in,class.,he,had,difficulty,in,reading,and,writing.,he didnt get along,well with his,parents.,he was,too shy to,communicate with,others.,what,do,
4、mrs.elizabeth,white and,mrs.,taylor,have,in,common?,they,are,strict.,b,they,are,humorous.,c,they,are,energetic.d,they,are,encouraging.,阅,读,下列,短,文，,从,短文,后,每题,所,给,的,a,、,b,、,c,和,d,四,个,选项,中,，选,出,最佳,选,项,。,last,december,when an lingfei,a,doctor from,an,inner mongolia medical team,arrived,in kigali,the,cap
5、ital,city,of rwanda,(,卢,旺,达,),he,set,up,a,center,in,the,masaka,district,hospital.since,then,the,china-rwanda,traditional,chinese medicine(tcm),treatment,center,has,increased,in,popularity.,according,to,an,the,center now receives,an,average of more than,30,people,daily,with,most of them suffering fro
6、m,lower,back,pain,or,knee,and,ankle joint,(,踝,关,节,),pain.,rwanda,is,known,as,the,land,of,a,thousand,hills.,locals often have,to walk on,mountain roads year-round,which,can,lead,to,joint,stress.,tcm,has,great advantages,in treating,these diseases,and the,effects are very good.an said.,the,center now
7、provides most kinds of tcm treatments,allowing local people,to,experience,eastern,medicine.,naomin,a,60-year-old patient,is,amazed,by,tcm.she was unable,to walk,due,to,serious pain,in,both knees,and,ankles.but after,a,month of treatment,at the,center,she is,now able,to walk,around with,a,walking sti
8、ck.,the,treatment,has been a,huge help,she,said.,another patient,mukagatare,said that,his back,pain disappeared after,three,tcm treatments.according,to,him,doctors,at the,local,hospitals,had,been,unable,to,make,a,clear,diagnosis,(,诊断,),after,many examinations,let,alone,reduce,the,pain.,besides,treat
9、ing,patients,the,center also educates locals about tcm,and,chinese,culture.,up,to,now,tcm,has,spread,to nearly,200 countries,and,areas,with,its worldwide influence continuously growing.from,treating,a,common,cold,to,chronic,(,慢,性,的,),and,difficult,diseases.,tcm,can,all,play,an,important,role,a,chine
10、se expert,said.,where,did,an lingfei,set up the,tcm,treatment,center?,a,in,china.,b,in,kigali.,c,in,his,home.,d,in,inner,mongolia.,why do,many locals,in,rwanda suffer from joint,pain?,because their average ages,are,over,sixty.,because they,are,given,a,wrong,diagnosis.,because they cant go,to the,loc
11、al,hospitals.,because they often,walk on,mountain,roads.,what improvement did naomin achieve after,a,month of tcm,treatment?,her,back,pain,disappeared.,her knees didnt hurt,anymore.,she could move around again.,she didnt,need a,walking,stick.,what,can,we,infer,(,推断,),from,the,passage?,the local hosp
12、itals,in,rwanda,are,not,responsible.,there are,no,effective ways,to treat,chronic diseases.c,tcm will have increasing popularity around,the,world.d,ans center mainly focuses,on,spreading chinese,culture.,阅,读,下列,短,文，,从,短文,后,每题,所,给,的,a,、,b,、,c,和,d,四,个,选项,中,，选,出,最佳,选,项,。,a,long march,5,rocket,took,off
13、from the,wenchang,space launch,site,in,hainan province,on may,3,2024.,after,flying,for,about,37,minutes,it,successfully,placed,the,change,6,robotic lunar,probe,(,月,球,探测,器,),into,an,earth-moon transfer trajectory,(,转,移,轨道,).,several,days,later the,probe,was,programmed,to,land,on,the,moons,far,side,an
14、d,started its tasks,which,would,last,about,53,days.,this,is the,worlds,first,try,to,bring samples,(,样,本,),from,the,moons,far,side.,for,china,its,the,second,sample-return,moon,journey.,change,5,successfully brought samples from,the,moon,in the,winter of 2020.up,to,now,10,moon,sample-return,tasks,have
15、,been,carried out,by,the,united states,the,former,soviet,union,(,前,苏,联,),and,china,but,all,these samples were collected from,the,moons near,side.,the,moons,far,side,has,always,been a,subject of scientific wonder because of its many mysteries.its facing,away,from earth,and it can,never be seen from e
16、arth.it was once called,the,dark side of,the,moon even though,it,receives just,as,much sunlight,as,the near,side.,chinese researchers have found that,the,soil,on the far,side,is,much thicker than that,on the near,side,but,they,havent found out the reason.samples brought,back by,change,5,have helped scientists find that there were volcanic,(,火,山的,),activities,on,the near,side,around,2,billion years,ago.,some,scientists,thought,maybe,volcanoes,became,inactive,on the far,side about,4,billion years