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1、2021 人教版八年级英语下册测试卷：unit 2二、完形填空。(15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。i volunteered in many places from middle school to college.and i really felt16 because i understood that true happiness came from 17 others.when i was in grade six，i helped to look after the sick people in hospital.i spe
2、nt many days 18 mr.whites hand and talking to him.he became a close19 of mine 20 he was in a coma(昏迷).i 21 for a four-day holiday.when i came back，mr.white was gone.i didnt know where he lived，so i couldnt find him.one afternoon several years later.when i was at a supermarket，i noticed a familiar fa
3、ce.i asked him 22 he was mr.white.he said yes.after i explained how i knew him，his eyes were 23 of tears，and he gave me the 24 hug.mr.white believed that it was my 25 that kept him alive.i knew that i changed his 26.more importantly，he also made a big difference 27 my life.looking back now，i learned
4、 much 28 from those years experience than i29 to the people.im planning to go on 30 in the future.itll bring me more happiness.(c)16.a.funny b.angry c.happy d.sad(d)17.a.learning b.telling c.meeting d.helping(a)18.a.holding b.pushing c.getting d.putting(b)19.a.family b.friend c.classmate d.neighbor(
5、d)20.a.until b.after c.though d.because(b)21.a.stayed b.left c.jumped d.opened(a)22.a.if b.why c.who d.what(d)23.a.filled b.fulled c.fill d.full(c)24.a.saddest b.coldest c.warmest d.cheapest(a)25.a.voice b.laugh c.face d.hand(d)26.a.mind b.time c.job d.life(c)27.a.with b.of c.to d.on(b)28.a.less b.m
6、ore c.worse d.better(c)29.a.listened b.reached c.gave d.wondered(d)30.a.receiving b.learning c.working d.volunteering三、阅读理解。(30 分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。adear neighbors，next saturday is the volunteer day of our community(社区).here is the plan.7：30 a.m.：meet at the community center for brea
7、kfast.8：00 a.m.8：30 a.m.：decide which of the following organizations youd like to work for.you can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.happy homes：it provides(提供) home repairs for people in need.elder care：it sends volunteers to old peoples home.volunteers can play games with the old pe
8、ople there，or talk with them.city parks association：it needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up trash(垃圾) in city parks.these are outdoor activities，so remember to bring some drinking water！love and learning：it helps children with learning disabilities.read books out aloud to groups of chi
9、ldren and help them with their homework.8：30 a.m.9：00 a.m.：get on the bus for your elected activity，and go with the other volunteers to your activity site(地点).9：00 a.m.12：00 p.m.：work as a volunteer.12：00 p.m.1：00 p.m.：share lunch with your volunteer group.1：00 p.m.3：30 p.m.：go on with your voluntee
10、r work.3：30 p.m.：get on the bus that will take you back to the community center.you can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.to know more information，please call 718-384-782.we are looking forward to your joining.central community(c)31.how will volunteers go to their activity sites？
11、a. by bike. b.by car. c.by bus. d.by subway.(d)32.volunteers will finish their work at a.1：00 p.m. b.1：30 p.m. c.3：00 p.m. d.3：30 p.m.(a)33.the writer writes this passage to .a.ask people to do volunteer day activitiesb.show the importance of volunteeringc.describe a volunteering experienced.tell pe
12、ople how to be a volunteerbi work as a volunteer for a group helping the poor in haiti.recently i took my son brain there for a week，hoping to educate(教育) him.before leaving，i told brain this trip would be tiring and hard.for the first two days，he said almost nothing.then on the third day，when we we
13、re climbing a mountain，he turned to me and said， “pretty hard.”after that，a five-year-old girl，wearing a large dress and broken shoes，followed brain around.later he said regretfully， “i wish i could speak french(法语) well.” i was surprised that he said that because he always hated french classes.howe
14、ver，the moment that really reached my heart away appeared in a village deep in the mountain.i was asking a poor woman villager some questions for an article.through hard work，she learned to read and write and became the leader of the village.learning about her story，brain was as touched as i by this
15、 womans experiences.his eyes were wet，and there were love and respect(尊重) on his face.when leaving for home，brian even wanted to stay there as a volunteer.i believed he learned a lot from the trip.soon it will be his 18th birthday.hell be a man.(b)34.why did the writer take his son to haiti？a.becaus
16、e they wanted to take a trip there.b.because the writer wanted to educate his son.c.because his son wanted to help the poor there.d.because they went there to visit a friend.(a)35.the writer felt surprised because .a.his son wished to speak french wellb.a little girl liked his sonc.his son said noth
17、ing about the hard tripd.his son wanted to talk with the little girl(b)36.what might the writers son think of the trip？a.boring. b.meaningful. c.common. d.dangerous.(c)37.what is the passage mainly about？a.an exciting trip.b.how to be a volunteer.c.a story of a volunteering trip.d.the importance of
18、voluntary work.c(富阳区 20182019 学年八年级下学期期中考试)volunteering is really great.it can help make a difference in the community(社区) and even the world.it can also be a wonderful time to meet new people and learn new skills.if youd like to give something to an organization including money，consider lending you
19、r time and talents to organizations that are important to you.consider why you want to volunteer.do you want to help the world or the community？do you want to build your own skills or make new friends？ask yourself these questions before you want to build your own skills or make new friends.ask yours
20、elf these questions before volunteering.it can help you choose the right direction(方向) for your volunteer work.look for volunteer work that fits your skills and interests.if the volunteer work is above your ability or doesnt interest you，you will have no strong feeling to do it well.get some trainin
21、g.some volunteer work calls for some special skills.you need to get some training in order to do a good job.start with something small.if you already have a busy schedule，you can volunteer for an hour or two every week or perhaps one day every month.if you keep on doing that，you might be surprised h
22、ow much you accomplish.try not to give up.you will face some difficulties in the volunteer work.at that time，you should not give up.instead，you can ask for help from other teammates.have fun.you will get more if you love what you do.also，what you do will make a difference to others.after reading the
23、se advice，why not sign up for some volunteer work in your school or in your community？(a)38.the first paragraph mainly tells us .a.what volunteering means to usb.how we can volunteer betterc.where you can show your talentsd.why we should build organizations(c)39.by asking yourself why you want to vo
24、lunteer，you can .a.spend more free time on volunteeringb.learn some new special skillsc.find the right thing for yourself to dod.succeed in making more new friends(c)40.the underlined word“accomplish” in the passage might mean “”.a.organize b.notice c.achieve d.waste(c)41.which of the following abou
25、t volunteering is true？a.you can do any volunteering around you.b.training is not necessary for volunteering.c.its better to do volunteering from something small.d.you should stop volunteering when meeting problems.d(20182019 学年嵊州市八下期末)community(社区) service is unpaid work that we do to help others.m
26、y school asks students to do community service.doing this kind of service can not only help others，but also allow us to examine real-world problems.homelessness is a big problem all over the world and is especially serious in los angeles，where i live.in l.a.，over 60,000 people have no choice but to
27、live on the streets.in order to help these people，i have volunteered for different organizations where i make and hand out food to homeless people.one of these volunteer programs is called “share a meal”.on thursday nights，volunteers for share a meal meet at a food truck，where we take turns making b
28、urgers.burgers are high in calories and protein(蛋白)，making them perfect for homeless people.volunteers also bring water and bananas.after making the burgers，we drive around to neighborhoods，handing out burgers and other foods to groups of homeless people.communicating with them has been a very valua
29、ble experience.their life stories sometimes make me sad，but their warmth and hope for the future is great to see.this experience has made me want to do my best to be a helpful person in my community.(d)42.the writer takes part in community service in order to .a.make money by himselfb.pass the exams
30、 given by schoolc.make his own organizationd.help the homeless people in l.a.(a)43.the writer talks about the problem of homelessness in paragraph 2 in order to .a.explain the reason why he works as a volunteerb.ask more volunteers to join the community servicec.tell the readers that volunteers are
31、kindd.show that homelessness in america is the most serious(b)44.according to the passage，we can learn that the homeless people .a.take turns to drive the food truckb.still hold hope for their futurec.are often given pancakes and waterd.are sad about their own stories(c)45.the underlined phrase “thi
32、s experience” in the last paragraph mainly refers to .a.driving a truck to hand out foodb.making food with other volunteersc.being a volunteer in “share a meal”d.sharing my stories with other people四、词汇运用。(15 分)a)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5 分)open，disabled，clever，notice，blind46.the boy is blind in his
33、right eye，so he sees only with his left eye.47.the accident made him badly disabled.48.alice，look at the notices.they are about where to park(停车).49.david is cleverer than his brother but he is not hard-working.50.the air was not fresh in the room.he advised me to open the windows.b)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和
34、所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10 分)on may 9,2012，han hong and her good friends 51.set(建立) up han hong love charity foundation(韩红爱心慈善基金会).every year，she 52.raises(募集) much money for people in need.at the same time，people from all over china 53.give(赠送) away their clothes，money and many other things to the
35、group.now more and more 54.volunteers(志愿者) including doctors，nurses，teachers and other loving people，join the group.every year，they go to many different places to help people in need.wherever there are 55.difficulties(困难)，they go to give the people a hand.after they reach those poor places，han hong
36、always asks different people to do different work.some examine the patients(诊查病人) carefully.some help the local people to build new hospitals or schools.56.several(几个) of them hand out food or 57.other(其他的) things to the people.when the people receive the help，they always thank the volunteers for th
37、eir 58.kindness(善良).han hong hopes she can bring happiness to those people.when she sees smiles on their faces，she always has a strong 59.feeling(感受) of happiness.sometimes，she also sings in order to 60.cheer(振奋) them up.we believe those poor people will become happier than before.五、语法填空。(10 分)阅读下面短
38、文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。in 1971 there was 61.a war in a part of nigeria 62.called(call) biafra，in western(西方的) africa.people were homeless，children were hungry and there were a lot of diseases.there were lots of people who needed medical helpbut there were no doctors or nurses to help them.so
39、me doctors from france went to work there as volunteers，and some of them decided 63.to start(start) an organization to help the people in disasters(灾难) all over the world.that was when medecins sans frontieres(msf) was born to cheer the people there 64.up.mfs has helped people all over the world.abo
40、ut 90% of msfs money comes 65.from personal donations(捐款).the rest of it comes from governments and business.msf helps everyone，no matter who they are.mfs has about 3,000 volunteer doctors in nearly 60 different 66.countries(country).these volunteers do many different things：some，of course，care for
41、people who are sick or injured，and others，train local doctors and nurses in 67.their(they) own countries.mfs also helps people to do things like 68.making(make) wells(井) so that people can have clean water.69.it is often dangerous for the volunteers to do these things.they are sometimes attacked or
42、killed.for example，five mfs volunteers were killed in afghanistan in 2004.all the volunteers worked hard，the act of their great bravery and their selfless spirit moved the world in 1999.msf 70.won(win) the nobel peace prize.六、任务型阅读。(5 分)请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。there are many v
43、olunteers around us.they offer help to the people who are in trouble.how to be volunteers？making a decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem，because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations(期望).some people fear not knowing anyone else in the grou
44、p.not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.the following tips can help you if you have some of these worries：start out slowly.even a few hours a day can make a big difference in others life.choose an organization with the same interest and common values.work with a vete
45、ran(资深的) volunteer.he volunteered a lot，he can help you increase(增加) the confidence and well understand the organizations expectations.invite a friend or a family member.it is a good experience to volunteer with them.finally，it is more important for you to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remem
46、ber that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.if one experience doesnt work，dont give up and youll find the right opportunity(机会).spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives.七、书面表达。(20 分)暑假快到了，学校开展了一些社会实践活动，比如参观博物馆、义务劳动、爱心义卖等。john 和 lisa 谈论了各自的选择，也请你谈谈你的选择及
47、理由，根据提示要点写一篇英语短文发表在班级日志中。studentssocial practical activitiesreasonsjohnvisit taizhou museumlearn more about.lisavolunteer to sell old things for charityraise money for.you.要求：1.文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；3.文章首句已给出，不计入总词数；4.词数：80100。during this coming summer vacation，my classmates want t
48、o take part in different social practical activities.john is going to visit taizhou museum.it is a good place to learn more about the history of taizhou.but lisa has a different idea.she is going to volunteer to sell old things with her friends.in this way，they can raise money for sick children in the hospital and cheer them up.as for me，i will volunteer to clean up the city park.ill pick up rubbish in and around the park.i think it is important to keep our city clean and tidy.i am sure we will get a lot of social experience through these activities and have a meaningful summer vacation.